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Secure estimation and control for cyber-physical systems under adversarial attacks

机译:安全评估和控制网络物理系统   对抗性攻击

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摘要

The vast majority of today's critical infrastructure is supported by numerousfeedback control loops and an attack on these control loops can have disastrousconsequences. This is a major concern since modern control systems are becominglarge and decentralized and thus more vulnerable to attacks. This paper isconcerned with the estimation and control of linear systems when some of thesensors or actuators are corrupted by an attacker. In the first part we look atthe estimation problem where we characterize the resilience of a system toattacks and study the possibility of increasing its resilience by a change ofparameters. We then propose an efficient algorithm to estimate the statedespite the attacks and we characterize its performance. Our approach isinspired from the areas of error-correction over the reals and compressedsensing. In the second part we consider the problem of designingoutput-feedback controllers that stabilize the system despite attacks. We showthat a principle of separation between estimation and control holds and thatthe design of resilient output feedback controllers can be reduced to thedesign of resilient state estimators.
机译:当今的关键基础设施绝大多数都由众多反馈控制回路提供支持,对这些控制回路的攻击可能会带来灾难性的后果。这是一个主要的问题,因为现代控制系统正在变得越来越庞大和分散,因此更容易受到攻击。当一些传感器或执行器被攻击者破坏时,本文涉及线性系统的估计和控制。在第一部分中,我们研究了估计问题,在该问题中我们描述了系统对攻击的复原力,并研究了通过更改参数来提高其复原力的可能性。然后,我们提出了一种有效的算法来估计既定攻击,并表征其性能。我们的方法是从实物和压缩传感的纠错领域中获得启发的。在第二部分中,我们考虑了设计输出反馈控制器的问题,该控制器即使受到攻击也能稳定系统。我们证明了保持估计和控制分离的原理,并且可以将弹性输出反馈控制器的设计简化为弹性状态估计器的设计。

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